Abstract

Drug Development: From Discovery to Clinical Application in Modern Medicine

Author(s): Hannah L. Peterson

Drug development is a systematic and multidisciplinary process aimed at discovering, designing, and bringing new therapeutic agents to clinical use. It involves a series of complex stages, including target identification, compound screening, preclinical evaluation, clinical trials, and regulatory approval. Advances in molecular biology, chemistry, and computational sciences have significantly improved the efficiency and precision of drug development. This article provides an overview of the drug development process, emphasizing its scientific foundations, technological innovations, and importance in addressing unmet medical needs. Effective drug development remains essential for improving patient outcomes and advancing global healthcare.