All submissions of the EM system will be redirected to Online Manuscript Submission System. Authors are requested to submit articles directly to Online Manuscript Submission System of respective journal.

Biointerface

A biointerface is the area of contact between a biomolecule, cell, natural tissue or living being or natural material considered living with another biomaterial or inorganic/natural material. The inspiration for biointerface science comes from the earnest need to expand the comprehension of communications among biomolecules and surfaces. The conduct of complex macromolecular frameworks at materials interfaces are significant in the fields of science, biotechnology, diagnostics, and medication. Biointerface science is a multidisciplinary field in which (bio)chemists who blend novel classes of biomolecules (PNA, peptidomimetics, aptamers, ribozymes, and built proteins) help out researchers who have built up the apparatuses to position biomolecules with atomic exactness (proximal test strategies, nano-and miniaturized scale contact techniques, e-pillar and X-beam lithography, and base up self-get together strategies), researchers who have grown new spectroscopic methods to question these particles at the strong fluid interface, and individuals who coordinate these into practical gadgets (applied physicists, diagnostic scientific experts and bioengineers).