All submissions of the EM system will be redirected to Online Manuscript Submission System. Authors are requested to submit articles directly to Online Manuscript Submission System of respective journal.

Mutation Impact Factor

In biology, a mutation is an alteration within the nucleotide sequence of the genome of an organism, virus, or extrachromosomal DNA. Viral genomes are often of either DNA or RNA. Mutations result from errors during DNA replication, mitosis, and meiosis or other sorts of damage to DNA (such as pyrimidine dimers which will be caused by exposure to radiation or carcinogens), which then may undergo error-prone repair (especially microhomology-mediated end joining) or cause a mistake during other sorts of repair alternatively may cause a mistake during replication (translesion synthesis). Mutations can also result from insertion or deletion of segments of DNA thanks to mobile genetic elements. The impact factor (IF) or journal impact factor (JIF) of a tutorial journal is a scientometric index that reflects the yearly average number of citations that articles published within the last two years during a given journal received. it's frequently used as a proxy for the relative importance of a journal within its field; journals with higher impact factors are often deemed to be more important than those with lower ones.