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Bioprocessing-in-Industries

Bioprocessing can be defined as any process that utilises complete living cells or their components (e.g., bacteria, enzymes, chloroplasts) to get desired products. Bioprocessing is also a boon to several emerging industries and technologies, including the production of renewable biofuels such as ethanol and biodiesel, therapeutic stem cells, gene therapy vectors, and new vaccines. The Food and Drug Administration puts  stringent regulations on bioprocessing in the biotech industry; this highly regulated environment has a huge impact on plant operations and product manufacture. Transport of energy and mass is fundamental to many biological and environmental steps. Regions from food processing (including brewing beer to thermal design of buildings to biomedical devices to pollution control and global warming, require knowledge of how energy and mass can be taken through materials (momentum, heat transfer, etc.).   Cell therapy bioprocessing is a discipline that bridges the fields of cell therapy and bioprocessing (i.e., biopharmaceutical manufacturing), and is a sub-field of bioprocess engineering. The goals of cell therapy bioprocessing are to build reproducible and robust manufacturing processes for the production of therapeutic cells.