Abstract
Integration of Microbial Chemistry in Contemporary Herbal Drug Research
Author(s): Noura A. Ben SalemHerbal drug research traditionally focuses on bioactive compounds derived from medicinal plants; however, increasing evidence highlights the critical role of microbial chemistry in shaping the chemical composition, efficacy, and safety of herbal medicines. Microorganisms associated with plants and herbal preparations contribute to the biosynthesis, transformation, and stabilization of phytochemicals. Microbial metabolism can enhance or modify the biological activity of plant-derived compounds, influencing therapeutic outcomes. This article explores the role of microbial chemistry in herbal drug research, emphasizing chemical transformation processes, bioactivity modulation, and pharmaceutical relevance.
