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Research
& Reviews
in
BioSciences |
June 2009
Volume 3(1) |
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Insilico Analyis Of Potential
Inhibitors For Glutathione S-Transferase Of
Wuchereria Bancroft Causing Lymphatic Filariasis
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1Abhilash. M. , 2Uma Maheshwari S.
1Department of Biotechnology, The Oxford college of
Engineering, Bangalore, INDIA.
2 Department of Nanotechnology, Karunya University ,
Coimbatore,Tamil Nadu, India. |
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Lymphatic filariasis is caused
by the infection with Wuchereria bancrofti, Brugia malayi
and B.timori, parasitic filarial nematodes transmitted by
mosquito vectors. Currently the drug available for the treatment of
filariasis, Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) is effective only against
microfilariae. Three dimensional structure of the filarial drug target
Glutathione S-transferase of W.bancrofti (wbGST) was
retrieved from the Protein data bank and used as the biological receptor
for macrofilaricidal drug development based on SBDD. Active sites of
target protein wbGST were mapped using a computational tool PASS and the
binding pockets using program CASTp. Plumbagin, macrofilaricidal lead
molecule identified by VCRC was selected as the seed structure for NCI
database search. Preliminary database search resulted in 100 hits. The
hits from NCI database were docked with 1SFM, the target enzyme using
the program Autodock 3.0.5 and from the resulting conformations, top 21
conformations were selected based on their Binding Energy values. The
binding energies of the top 21 ligands varies from –8.36 to –6.02
Kcal/mol. The physicochemical properties influencing the pharmacokinetic
properties of the drug molecules namely log P, molecular volume, polar
surface area and hydrogen bond donor/acceptor properties were calculated
for the top 21 hits and their ADME violation has been generated from
their 2D structures using TSAR 3.3. |
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