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Research
& Reviews
in
BioSciences |
December 2008
Volume 2(2-6) |
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Investigations On
Pharmacologically Important Bivalent Iron
And Tin Macrocyclic Complexes : Antimicrobial Activity
And Modulation Of Radiation Induced Alterations
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Ashu Chaudhary1*, D.Kumar1, R.V.Singh2
1Department of Chemistry, Banasthali University,
Rajasthan-304022, (INDIA)
2Department of Chemistry, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur-302
004, (INDIA)
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Bivalent tin complexes of
macrocyclic ligands have been prepared by the template condensation
reactions of 1,10-phenanthroline and different dicarboxylic acids (Malonic,
Succinic, Glutaric and Adipic) in the presence of metal ions in 2:2:1
molar ratios. The possibility of potential uses of these complexes as
fungicidal and bactericidal studies are discussed. Main emphasis has
been given on the protective effect of [Sn(Mac8)Cl2]
on radiation induced hematological and biochemical changes in Swiss
albino mice.[Sn(Mac8)Cl2] solution was given
orally for seven consecutive days prior to radiation exposure. The dose
reduction factor (DRF=1.59) for [Sn(Mac8)Cl2] was
calculated from LD50/30 values. The hematological parameters
were assessed at different intervals of post-irradiation from day 1 to
30. The average hemoglobin (Hb) level, total erythrocyte count (TEC) and
total leucocyte count (TLC) in experimental group were significantly
elevated as compared to the control group of animals.[Sn(Mac8)Cl2]
significantly elevated reduced glutathione (GSH) level in liver against
radiation-induced depletion. Treatment with [Sn(Mac8)Cl2]
caused a significant decrease in malondialdehyde (MDA) formation in the
liver, suggesting its role in protection against radiation induced
membrane and cellular damage. The results of the present study suggest
that [Sn(Mac8)Cl2] modulate the radiation induced
hematological and biochemical alterations in Swiss albino mice. |
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